GlossaryThe brief explanations in this glossary give general information only. Terms can have different meanings in different situations. It is important to get legal advice about your own situation.
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AAbandoned refugee claimThe Refugee Protection Division of the Immigration and Refugee Board can decide, at a special hearing, that a refugee claimant has “abandoned” their claim. This means that the claimant loses the right to make their claim. This could happen if a claimant does not follow all the rules about making a refugee claim. For example, if they do not file their Basis of Claim Form on time, do not show up for a hearing, or do not contact the Board when asked to do so. Admissibility hearingA hearing before a member of the Immigration and Refugee Board to see if a person is “inadmissible” to Canada because they do not meet the rules of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act. The Board member looks at the evidence and decides whether that person has the right to enter or stay in Canada, or should be forced to leave. For example, if a permanent resident has been found guilty and convicted of a crime that is serious under the Act, a Board member can make a removal order against them. Appeal to the Refugee Appeal Division (RAD)An appeal made to the Immigration and Refugee Board’s Refugee Appeal Division (RAD) from a decision made by the Refugee Protection Division (RPD). In most cases, there is no hearing and no new evidence is allowed. The RAD decides the appeal after reviewing the documents that are filed. Application for leave |
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